Grace in San Diego Bay
This is our sailboat, Grace, looking spectacular at anchor in San Diego Bay. But she wasn’t always beautiful, but more of a diamond in the rough…
Grace at the King Harbor Yacht Club
Grace at the King Harbor Yacht Club. For more information, read on…
Humble Beginnings
Humble Beginnings
A few years back, in the early summer, Praxis Universal, LLC purchased Grace, a 1977 45 foot Morgan Sloop. Her graceful lines, slim beam, large rig, and solid construction will make her a superb Ocean Cruiser. But first… she needs work. Lots of it.
Bottoms Up
One of the first tasks was to make Grace ready to be in the water for the first time in over five years. Some blistering had occurred, but this is to be expected. Once dried out sufficiently for most of the last decade, the blister fixing proved pedestrian, if time consuming. Here Brett applies epoxy resin to the opened blisters. You can tell from the picture that he is enjoying working with dangerous chemicals.
Houston, Prepare for Liftoff
Mike, shown here, is somewhat paranoid about working with heavy metals. When applying the copper-based bottom paint, Mike donned sufficient protection to withstand nuclear blast radiation.
Countdown
After three new coats of topside paint, and many acres of sanding, Grace is ready to go into the water for the first time in many years. Here she is slung on the Travelift, eagerly awaiting antropomorphizing and touching salt water for the first time since the Turn of the Century. Her owners anxiously await to see if she will decide to float.
Splashdown
Here is Grace first touching the water, with new a completely redone bottom, and many coats of new topside paint. Next up is a complete rigging job. Grace must be in the water for her mast to be removed because of it’s fantastic size.
Restless
Grace at the docks. Notice the reflection of light on her stern fantail from the new paint job.
Next up: Repainting nonskid and decks, rebedding hardware on deck, rerigging, and installing electronics. Too easy, right?
Flat Out
Grace from above. The old decks look shabby compared to the finery of the hull and bottom.
No Mas(t)…
Here lies Grace at the docks after her rig has been removed for a complete refit. Notice how proud her bow is out of the water. Guaranteed, she will sit on her lines when loaded down for cruising, with 300 feet of anchor chain and anchors, 100 gallons of water, 75 gallons of diesel, roller furling, sails, and her new rigging.
Masting Call
Here Brett prepares the mast for painting. Before this stage, the crew worked many hours removing all the old hardware (sail tracks, winches, lights, spreaders, and blocks) to get to this stage. For a mast nearly 30 years old, it was in remarkably good shape.
Prime(r) Colors
Brett and Mike applying two-part high build epoxy primer to the boom. Once they removed the hardware, the mast needed to be:
cleaned,
sanded,
cleaned,
washed with metal etching acid,
rinsed,
sanded,
cleaned,
primed with self-etching primer,
sanded,
cleaned,
primed,
sanded,
cleaned,
primed again,
sanded,
cleaned,
and THEN painted,
and then sanded,
cleaned,
and painted again.
Acres for Sail
With the rig removed, we now have a chance to assess the condition of the sails. As Grace had never seen much sailing, her sails are in remarkably good shape, if dirty.
Here Mike and Brett set about folding her giant mainsail.
With a boom of nearly 20 feet, and a hoist of 55 feet, Grace‘s mainsail area is well over 500 square feet. She has a huge rig for her size, which should suit her well in light air and give her exceedingly good performance all around.
Finished Mast
Here is the finished mast. This paint job, though hand done, rivals a spray job and saves about $2500.
Next up: rerig the shrouds, install roller furling, and step the newly painted mast, once the hardware has been reapplied.
Tools for Fools
Some compare sailboat cruising to yacht repair in exotic locations. To help us when the need arises, we have a vast assortment of tools aboard Grace. Given the sheer volume of tools, one might recommend getting two boats: one for humans, the other to be occupied solely by tools.*
*(Note: in our case, the difference is negligible.)
The Four Seasons of the Binnacle
Similar to the mast, the binnacle (the thing that the wheel attaches to, used for steering the boat, also called “helming” or “something to do when the autopilot fails”) needed a great deal of work. With the aluminum showing through, the binnacle needed to be disassembled, stripped of paint, primed, sanded, primed, sanded, primed, sanded, and then painted. Something more fun does not spring immediately to mind…
A Glorious Lump of Iron
Next up for Grace‘s crew: Transforming this great heaping pile of rust (also known as a Perkins 4-108) into something that might convert petroleum products into propulsion, energy, and a great deal of noise. Keep in mind that this engine has not been turned over for the better part of a decade.
Farfromgruven
Brett and Mike tackle the Mighty Perkins. We had the starter and alternator rebuilt, and installed a new diesel pump (lift pump for you diesel mechanics). After attaching a bucket to the raw water intake, we tried to start the engine. After a mixed-blessing-type-afternoon, THE ENGINE STARTED AND RAN!
Luckily, we were able to catch it.
What’s Next?
Mike ponders the quandary known to every sailor: Why is it that just as you are able to cross an item off your list as a job well done, it seems a dozen more leap in to take it’s place?
Next up for Grace: Paint the deck / new nonskid, run the mast electronics, put the mast back on, acquire a tender and outboard, and go sailing!
It’s Beginning to Look a lot Like…
Here Mike applies the first coat of primer to the decks. If you look very closely, you can tell his pants couldn’t stand the excitement of new nonskid.
Christmas? Albedo = 1
After another primer coat, Grace received her first coat of real paint. Now sealed from the elements, she may even survive the harsh environment of a Southern California Coastal Summer, where temperatures have been known to soar into the 70’s in the daytime, and plunge into the 70’s at night.
(Non)Skid Row
Here’s the soon to be finished product: Grace with her new beige nonskid on her decks. Next: we pull tape and get her ready to go back into the water.
Some Assembly Required
After painting, Grace needed to have all her bits and pieces reattached or replaced. We began with the portlights (windows for you land-types), rebuilt and installed the winches (wenches will come later), and in general stuck everything together with polysulfide, which tastes as good as it sounds.
Slings and Arrows
Here is Grace ready for the water for the second time, this time to stay there and to have her mast stepped.
Shiny Metal Bits
We all enjoy shiny metal bits in our lives, and boaters have not only that congenital attraction, but the understanding that these shiny metal bits can make the boat go, and keep her in one piece. These shiny metal bits (read: completely new rigging, built and engineered from scratch by Ventura Rigging, were a complete necessity, as the previous setup left much to desire.
To Coin a Phrase
Sailors believe it is good luck to place a coin under the mast step. We found a 2007 dollar coin, and oriented Lady Liberty forward so she can light our way.
Touch the Sky
Mr. Rigger’s calculations proved to be dead on, so Grace now has her brand new rig attached and ready to sail.
Testing One, Two…
Next, we enlisted the experienced help of Nickeas Marine to give us the go ahead on our rebuilt engine. Once cleared for takeoff, we motored around Ventura Harbor and found our new temporary slip.
Here are some monumental events from that day:
1. Grace moved under her own power for the first time in nearly a decade.
2. Grace moved OUT OF THE BOATYARD!
3. Mike and Brett managed not to crash into anything, despite being exceedingly giggly about 1. and 2. (above)
One More Round
Here Grace sits at her slip in Ventura, where every morning we don’t have to get up and wash a powder coating of bottom paint off her decks. Good times, indeed.
Next on the list: Putting the sails aboard, herding some electrons (connecting electronics), and preparing to set sail.
DON’T TOUCH THAT DIAL! (And if your computer has a dial, you probably need a new one.)
What’s in a Name?
Trying to capture a yacht with her name is a difficult task. We had Gino’s Boat Lettering come and put his personal expertise to work on Grace. The result: 23k gold lettering which looks absolutely amazing in any light conditions, and is truly befitting her name.
1, 2, Foc!
With no existing systems to reef the main (reduce sail in severe conditions), we were able to start from scratch. When designing the reefing system, we found labels as follows, for increasingly grim conditions:
1. Reef 1: Winds above 20 knots.
2. Reef 2: Winds above 30 knots.
3. When winds reach 40 knots or above, also called gale force winds, we will implement the “Foc” lever (yes, it’s pronounced that way) to become fully reefed in storm conditions.
(A)Lofty Goals
Nothing is ever perfect, and if said imperfection lies at the top of a 65 foot mast, it has to be dealt with up there. Here Mike enjoys the view and loses all feeling in his legs while installing a halyard restrainer.
View From the Top
Grace from the masthead. Here you can really tell how narrow she is compared with her length.
Testipulations
09.30.2007 – Grace sailing for the first time in…ever? A warm calm day in Ventura, we had less than 10 knots the entire day. Not the best of conditions for a large bluewater boat, but Grace performed spectacularly. Close-hauled in 8 knots of breeze, she hit 6.5 knots consistent. Brilliant!
Breakdown, er, Shakedown Cruise…
Finally cutting our dock lines to Ventura, we planned a leisurely route to the Channel Islands, back to the mainland, and then to Catalina. Here is Grace‘s path as we made our way down to San Diego.
Cruisin’ Santa Cruz
Buddy boating with our good friend David from Patience, we discovered that Grace had the rather alarming tendency to sink whilst on starboard tack. The source of the problem was twofold. The previous owner installed a vent loop in the forward bilge pump’s exit line, but failed to realize that when heeled, the vent loop (which is meant to be ABOVE waterline) was more than three feet under. This, compounded with a faulty float switch, made for an exciting afternoon. With the problem solved, we sailed into Smuggler’s Cove on Santa Cruz Island, and anchored for a few days.
Herding Electrons
Here Mike expresses mild interest in the new chartplotter. Brett and Mike spent the whole day installing various electronics, including the autopilot, chartplotter, GPS, and VHF radio.
Redondo Beach Bums
Part of the shakedown cruise is locating and diagnosing problems. With an early start out of Santa Cruz in order to make landfall by night with over 60 nautical miles to go, we began with a fantastic close reach out of Smuggler’s Cove. Lamentably, the wind grew fickle, and we decided to motor across the busy LA shipping lanes. Dead smack in the middle of the lanes, the engine started revving in an alarming manner. The problem: a small hose on the diesel lift pump started sucking air, so the engine wasn’t getting enough fuel. Once diagnosed, we tore the boat apart to find bits to repair it. Meanwhile, we watched a Northbound freighter scream by us at 25 knots. We were managing 1.5 knots with the dead breeze. With the hose repaired and the engine bled of air, we fired her back up, crossed the shipping lanes, and watched the breeze fill back in so we could sail at a consistent 7.5 knots into Redondo, just in time to put the pick down before complete darkness.
Gale Safe Measures
Waves breaking over the Redondo breakwater
The next morning saw considerable excitement, as we had anchored behind the breakwater, and the increasing wind tested our anchoring system. We had too little chain out (there wasn’t room enough for us to have both proper scope and be out of the main channel), and the anchor slipped. We had arranged for a temporary berth at a marina, but with 35 knots of breeze coming through the harbor, we thought meandering around the marina trying to find the spot would prove too challenging. Instead, we received an offer from King Harbor Yacht Club, who invited us to stay on their guest dock. With reciprocal benefits from our Musket Cove Yacht Club, we sat out the gale with Grace attached firmly to the dock, and Mike and Brett attached firmly to the Yacht Club Bar.
Gale Warning flags
Wind Whilygig reading (knots)
26 miles across the sea…
From Redondo, we set sail on a relatively short leg to Two Harbors, on Catalina Island. With wind just forward of the beam and increasing, we were able to see how Grace performed in moderate conditions. With winds of 10-15 knots, and gusts to 20, we roared into Two Harbors, averaging speeds of 8.5 knots, and at one point hitting 9.4 knots. Once on the mooring ball at Two Harbors, we hung around for the uninspiring Cruiser’s Weekend, and drank most of the Buffalo Milk on the Island.
Downwind Bound
With a short hop from Two Harbors to Avalon, we got a chance to see how Grace would perform in downwind conditions. With our new whisker pole flying the massive headsail, we rambled our way downhill, until the wind quit. With this temporary lull, we used the opportunity to perform the ritual incantations of calibrating our autopilot.
Not a Boring Mooring
Avalon Harbor proved to be much more fun than Two Harbors. We met some great cruisers, had some memorable hikes, and even got to play tennis at the country club.
Leaving This Avalon
Sunsets like this in Avalon make the place hard to leave…
Oceanside-Long Glance
Our next big trip (second longest leg) was the 55 mile jaunt from Avalon to Oceanside. The forecast sounded promising: Wind West 15-20 knots, gusting 25 knots. This would give us a chance to sail downwind in some heavier air and see if everything stayed in one piece. Ripping out of the bay, we jibed a few times downwind to find the right angles, and then tried out the autopilot. To Mike‘s chagrin, the sophisticated autopilot actually outsailed him, hitting 10 knots with relative ease. Mike prides himself in maintaining boatspeed while hand steering, and to see a little grey box do better than him was remedied only by two dollar beers in Oceanside Harbor.
Sandy Eggo
From Oceanside, we had a fairly long run to San Diego. With two different yacht rallies leaving soon from San Diego, nearly every anchorage or marina slip was very unavailable. We dropped the anchor inside of Shelter Island in San Diego. It was nice to visit some old friends and see our new cruising friends at the anchorage.
Grace anchored in front of the San Diego Yacht Club
Continuations…
Now we’ve moved Grace back up to Ventura. Here’s a nice Ventura day, with Mike at the helm in about 15 knots, close hauled, doing about 7.5 knots. Good times.
We will have more soon!